Moving to Serbia from Italy: company, residence and the Italian exit

Italian citizens enter Serbia without a visa, with an ID card if they like, and can stay 90 days in a six-month period. A longer stay needs a residence permit, which for entrepreneurs usually rests on their own Serbian company. On the Italian side, what counts is where you are really resident for tax, not only what the register says.

Without a visa
90 days in 6 months
Apostille
yes, Italy since 1978
Tax treaty
Italy and Serbia
Ada Bridge over the Sava river in Belgrade, seen from above
Belgrade. Photo: Anton Lukin, Unsplash

What your passport allows

The Serbian Ministry of Foreign Affairs states that Italian citizens need no visa for visits of up to 90 days in a six-month period from the first entry, and that an ID card is accepted for travel. For a longer stay you file for temporary residence, normally in Serbia during the permitted stay.

Signing the power of attorney in Italy

A notary in Italy certifies your signature on the power of attorney we prepare, and the notarial document is then apostilled by the competent Italian office. Italy has been in the Hague Apostille Convention since 1978. The treaty between Italy and Serbia covers only some documents, so for company registration we use the apostille. The original travels to Belgrade by courier. See the power of attorney page for other countries.

Leaving Italian tax residence

Italy and Serbia have a double tax treaty in force. Under Italian law you are generally resident if, for most of the tax year, you are registered in the civil registry, or have your residence or domicile in Italy. Moving abroad and registering with AIRE is the formal step, but the tax office can still look at where your real centre of life is. Keeping a home, a family or a business in Italy can weigh against you.

Our Italian pages go further: residenza fiscale in Serbia and aprire una società in Serbia. Serbian residency follows where you actually live, or 183 days in twelve months, and the Serbian rates are on the tax residency page.

Banks, source of funds and the company

A Serbian bank asks about owners, control and the source of funds. An Italian entrepreneur with a Serbian company, a lease and a permit has a clear story. We prepare the file. The bank decides.

How it runs, step by step

  1. You write to us in English or Italian: what the company will do, where you live, who moves with you.
  2. Written plan, engagement agreement and invoice, then payment by bank transfer.
  3. Notary and apostille in Italy, and the original to Belgrade by courier.
  4. Registration at the APR, usually about five working days after the original arrives.
  5. Residence application in Serbia, the registered address with the white card, and the bank account.

What it costs

ItemAmount
Our fee for company registration (d.o.o.)€370
Sworn translation of the power of attorney in Belgrade€40 per power of attorney
Notary and apostille or legalisation in Italyat local rates
State fee at the Business Registers Agency (APR)per APR tariff
Registered address in Belgrade, with the white card (beli karton)€480 for 12 months
Visa D€550 per person, only if your passport needs one
Temporary residence permit€850 per person
Basic bookkeepingfrom €100 a month

Third-party costs are always separate and charged at cost, with receipts. We send a written estimate before you pay anything, then an engagement agreement and an invoice. Payment is by bank transfer only.

Sources: Serbian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, visa regime pages; Hague Conference on Private International Law, Apostille Convention status table; KPMG Serbia, list of Serbia’s double tax treaties (situation 1 January 2025). Checked 2 November 2026. General information, not tax advice for your case. Rules change, so we confirm your position in writing before you sign anything.

Checked by our lawyer. Updated 2 November 2026. Next review: February 2027.

Questions people ask

Do Italians need a visa for Serbia?

No. Italian citizens may stay up to 90 days within a six-month period without a visa, and an ID card is accepted for travel, according to the Serbian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Does the Italy-Serbia treaty remove the apostille?

Not for company registration. The treaty covers only some documents, so we use the apostille. Italy is in the Hague Apostille Convention.

Is there a tax treaty between Italy and Serbia?

Yes, a double tax treaty is in force. It settles treaty residence if both countries claim you.

Does registering with AIRE end my Italian tax residence?

Not by itself. The Italian tax office can look at where your life is really centred. Ask your Italian adviser before you move.

Can I read this in Italian?

Our Italian pages cover tax residence and company formation. Write to us in Italian or English, whichever is easier for you.

Tell us what you are planning

A few lines are enough. Every message is read by our lawyer, and the first written reply is free.

  1. You send the form. WhatsApp opens with your message already written. This website stores nothing.
  2. We reply, usually the same business day. If something is missing we ask four things: citizenship, where you live and pay tax now, what the business or income is, and when you want to start.
  3. You get a written plan with fixed fees before any work begins. If we think a bank is unlikely to say yes, or Serbia is the wrong choice for you, you hear it then.

Belgrade, Monday to Friday, 9:00 to 18:00 CET